How Tuberculosis Shaped Victorian Goth Fashion

November 6, 2016 5:00 am
1890s 1900s SEPIA PORTRAIT OF WOMAN SERIOUS FACIAL EXPRESSION BLACK DRESS AND HAT   (Photo by H. Armstrong Roberts/ClassicStock/Getty Images)
1890s 1900s SEPIA PORTRAIT OF WOMAN SERIOUS FACIAL EXPRESSION BLACK DRESS AND HAT (Photo by H. Armstrong Roberts/ClassicStock/Getty Images)
Vintage engraving of Victorian nurses caring for a dying man suffering from Tuberculosis
Vintage engraving of Victorian nurses caring for a dying man suffering from Tuberculosis (Getty Images)
Getty Images

 

The Victorian era lasted from 1837 to 1901, stretching from when Queen Victoria took the throne to her death in 1901 at age 81. With Great Britain a global power, it had an impact far beyond that island in the Atlantic. Yet while it was in many ways a glorious time for England, the land was also ravaged by tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis (then commonly called consumption) was a common disease during the era, destroying sufferers’ lungs and other organs, and making them grow pale and thin. The sheer number of deaths coupled with the Victorian sense of decorum caused a need for fashionable black mourning attire.

Victorians came to romanticize tuberculosis, even idealizing those suffering from it. (Bizarrely, the disease was believed to enhance the beauty of women, since as they would waste away, they’d grow so white and skinny.) The result was a culture that championed those who were thin, pale, and very likely dressed in black.

Victorian example, at left, and goth example (Getty Images)
Victorian example, at left, and goth example (Getty Images)

 

Today’s Goth culture and fashion absorbed a tremendous amount of its look from Victorian fashion, which was, in turn, deeply shaped by tuberculosis. To read more about how tuberculosis shaped Victorian fashion, click here. To explore more Goth fashion, click here, or just look below for more remarkable Victorian looks.

1890s 1900s SEPIA PORTRAIT OF WOMAN SERIOUS FACIAL EXPRESSION BLACK DRESS AND HAT (Photo by H. Armstrong Roberts/ClassicStock/Getty Images)
1890s-1900s Sepia Portrait (H. Armstrong Roberts/ClassicStock/Getty Images)
Fashion clothes and hairstyle models from the 1800s
Fashion clothes and hairstyle models from the 1800s (Getty)
Getty Images

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